History

The study of history concerns events, actions and peoples of past societies and developing an understanding of the relationship between these aspects of the past and children’s lives today.

As a result of our history curriculum, learners will gain knowledge of a variety of times, including ancient, modern, recent and living history. They will know about significant events in specific periods and places. Learners will develop an understanding of world history and the interconnectedness of the past. They will develop an understanding of and empathy for people of the past through engaging with different perspectives and points of view accessed through a variety of sources.

Children are given opportunities to develop key skills of critical analysis, including identifying bias within a broad range of primary and secondary sources as these are essential to becoming a historian.

As learners move from KS1 through KS2, the increasing depth of knowledge is gained through opportunities to develop their understanding about the causes, actions and outcomes of events and situations that relate to the knowledge being studied.

Teaching and learning in history is enriched by our focus on international learning. We draw on a broad range of historical sources, stimuli and resources to promote engagement with home and host countries’ traditions and cultures.

Our history curriculum is also enriched by a range of trips and visits. School trips and visits allow pupils to encounter experiences that are unavailable in the classroom. They can help pupils to develop their historical understanding within a growing awareness and knowledge of the past.

Our aspiration is that children are inspired to be curious about a range of historical people, events and time periods in order to develop their knowledge of the past both in and out of school.

To be successful, learners must:

  • Develop their knowledge of a range of different historical figures, events and time periods
  • Use a range of historical sources to find out information about the past
  • Identify similarities and differences between their lives and those of people in the past
  • Develop their sense of chronology and understanding of the past
  • Communicate their understanding and interpretation of the past using appropriate vocabulary and subject-specific terminology
  • Connect learning within different aspects of history and between history and other subjects (e.g. international learning and geography)

Implementation

EYFS Understanding the World

Understanding the world involves guiding children to make sense of their physical world and their community. The frequency and range of children’s personal experiences increases their knowledge and sense of the world around them – from visiting parks, libraries and museums to meeting important members of society such as police officers, nurses and firefighters. In addition, listening to a broad selection of stories, non-fiction, rhymes and poems will foster their understanding of our culturally, socially, technologically and ecologically diverse world. As well as building important knowledge, this extends their familiarity with words that support understanding across domains. Enriching and widening children’s vocabulary will support later reading comprehension.

Toddlers and young children will be learning to:

  • Make connections between the features of their family and other families
  • Notice differences between people

3 and 4-year-olds will be learning to:

  • Begin to make sense of their own life-story and family’s history

Children in reception will be learning to:

  • Comment on images of familiar situations in the past.
  • Compare and contrast characters from stories, including figures from the past

Year 1

Autumn

Spring

Summer

 

In History, we’ll be learning about:

  • What journeys were like in the past by interviewing an elderly member of the community
  • Interviews and eyewitness accounts as a primary historical source
  • Timelines that show when different types of transport were invented

 

Trips/Visits

Local Area - Greenham Common

Didcot Railway

Local Area – School Based Workshop

Year 2

Autumn

Spring

Summer

In History, we’ll be learning about:

  • Using a living graph to explore how a person from history might have been feeling
  • The life of a famous explorer using maps and role play
  • Comparing the lives of two different explorers
  • The difficult decisions that rulers had to make in the past
  • The achievements of important scientists and inventors
  • Spoken and written communication technologies that have developed over time
  • What life was like at different times in the past

In History, we’ll be learning about:

  • Features of buildings in the past compared to today
  • Changes to building materials
  • Differences between old and modern buildings in the local area

In History, we’ll be learning about:

  • The holidays that we have been on
  • The evolution of luggage over time
  • Differences between holidays in the past and holidays today
Trips/Visits

Local Area – Greenham Common

Newbury Town Centre

Beach day/event

Year 3

Autumn

Spring

Summer

In History, we’ll be learning about:

  • How fossils are formed and what we can learn from them
  • How our earliest ancestors might have lived
  • The migration of early humans
  • How we can learn about the past by investigating a Stone Age village
  • What life was like during the Bronze Age and Iron Ages.

In History, we’ll be learning about:

  • What life was like in Ancient Egypt and Ancient Sumer
  • How ancient civilisations used rivers
  • How to use evidence from primary and secondary sources to find out about ancient civilisations
  • Families in ancient times
  • Ancient writing systems and why they were created
  • Gods and goddesses
  • The Pharaohs and Lugals that ruled Ancient Egypt and Sumer
  • How the pyramids might have been built
  • Ancient Egyptian and Sumer tombs and burial traditions
  • Archaeologists and their famous discoveries.

 

 
Trips/Visits

Butser Ancient Farm

Ashmolean Museum

Englefield Estate

 

Year 4

Autumn

Spring

Summer

In History, we’ll be learning about:

Pompeii and the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD.

In History, we’ll be learning about:

  • Inventions that changed how we live
  • How to use different sources to find out historical information
  • Creating an invention timeline
  • Reasons for and consequences of inventions

 

 
Trips/Visits

Natural History Museum

Brooklands Air Museum

The Living Rainforest

 

Year 5

Autumn

Spring

Summer

In History, we’ll be finding out:

  • The chronology of the Space Race
  • About what people in the past used to think about Mars
  • About the evidence to prove and disprove intelligent life on Mars

In History, we’ll be finding out:

  • About the Greek city-states of Athens and Sparta
  • How people voted in Athens and Sparta
  • How the Persian War brought the Greek city-states together
  • What the Parthenon can tell us about Athenian life
  • How to perform our own Greek play
  • About the life Alexander the Great and what he achieved
  • Why Rome had a republic and then an emperor
  • What daily life was like in Ancient Rome
  • What happened when the Romans invaded another country
  • Why the Roman Empire declined
  • What happened when the Anglo-Saxons invaded and settled in Britain
  • About the Viking invasion of Britain
  • About the life and legacy of Alfred the Great
  • How to use archaeological evidence to find out about the past
  • About the history of Britain, from the Roman occupation to the Norman Conquest

In History, we’ll be finding out:

  • About the importance of the River Nile in every aspect of life in Ancient Egypt
 
Trips/Visits

Winchester Science Museum

Ufton Court - Greek day

ARK River Workshops

 

Year 6

Autumn

Spring

Summer

In History, we’ll be finding out:

  • About the history of our local area
  • About the history of two settlements from the host and home countries
  • How to use evidence to research and record history
  • How to create a settlements museum

 

In History, we’ll be learning about:

  • Representing chronology in timelines and family trees
  • Terminology used to describe periods of time
  • Researching significant events on specific days
  • Evaluating sources of information on significant people from the past
  • How inventions developed over time and changed lives.
Trips/Visits

Chedworth Roman Villa

Local Council Chambers

Houses of Parliament

Kew Gardens
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